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 Analysing LVMH’s Margins and Profitability

Analysing LVMH’s Margins and Profitability

2025-07-10

Source:APLF

Author:

Danny Younis asks on LinkedIn: Which of the luxury giant LVMH’s products are the most profitable?

To find out, we look at Operating Profit (EBIT) margins:
The cleanest & most trusted indicator of profitability

It’s the go-to metric for serious analysts & investors – why?

Because it captures real performance after the 4 biggest costs:

Manufacturing COGS (67% gross margin)

Advertising & Promotion spend (12% of sales)

Staffing costs (LVMH has 215,000 employees)

Store rents (LVMH has 6,307 stores globally)

EBIT strips out tax & interest

Which are external, variable & irrelevant to core operations

LVMH’s margins reveal the true powerhouses of luxury.

Each business segment tells a unique story of profitability and brand strength.

In 2024, LVMH EBIT fell -14% to €19.6 billion.

Representing an EBIT margin of 23.1% for the group

But by category:

Fashion & Leather Goods is the clear #1 for the highest returns

It is 48% of LVMH’s total sales

But the real cash cow with 78% of its profit!

Highest EBIT margins of 37%

That’s the reason handbags are THE key foundation for luxury goods co’s

Louis Vuitton, Christian Dior Couture, CELINE, Fendi, Loewe, and Loro Piana drive this success

2. Selective Retailing lags with the lowest margins

Not surprising given how intensely competitive it is

Luxury is very profitable

But not equally across all categories

Check out chart below for margin rankings:

责任编辑人:张雅洁

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